Thursday, May 21, 2020

The Damned Human Race by Mark Twain - 665 Words

Mark Twain is arguably one of the greatest authors of the late 18th and early 19th centuries, writing unforgettable titles such as â€Å"Adventures of Huckleberry Finn† and â€Å"The Adventures of Tom Sawyer† which are still read by many today. However, it may be shocking for some to know he also endeavored in argumentative writing as well. â€Å"The Damned Human Race† is one such article. As with any Mark Twain writing, it is filled with emotion and thought. Although this article is extremely persuasive, due to Mark Twain’s dramatic word choices playing on the emotions of the reader, closer examination reveals his article illogical due to relevance as a scientist and fallacious reasoning found within the article. In this article, Mark Twain tugs at the heartstrings of his readers by writing, in detail, stories of how humans differ from what he refers to as â€Å"lower animals† (Twain 1). One such example places his readers in a mental scene by de tailing an organized group buffalo hunt that was intended to impress an English earl (Twain 2). Twains described how â€Å"seventy-two of those great animals† were taken and how only a portion of one animal was consumed while the remaining was left to â€Å"rot† (Twain 2). Through his description of the hunt, Mark Twain was able to capture an emotion of sorrow and anger from his readers before explaining his experiment that was conducted to evaluate the difference between man and animal. In this experiment, Twain recalls placing seven calves into a penShow MoreRelatedThe Damned Human Race By Mark Twain869 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"And so I find that we have descended and degenerated, from some far ancestor, insect by insect, animal by animal...below us, nothing† (Twain, 4). In Mark Twain’s, The Damned Human Race the purpose is to change the readers mind from the Darwinian theory that man is ascended from lower animals to his own theory that man is in f act a descended from higher animals. Although his argument is successful on some levels, it is weak on others. The diction of which he uses is informal, he uses stereotypesRead MoreThe Damned Human Race By Mark Twain860 Words   |  4 PagesMark Twain, in one of his later works, describes human beings as the lowest of creatures in â€Å"The Damned Human Race.† As expected, somebody reading this article may be skeptical at first. However, Twain uses emotion to capture the reader’s attention and uses harsh words to influence the audience. He also appeals to his Human beings have always sought out to be the best, whether worldly or just personally. audience with personal experiences through his studies comparing animals to human beings. HeRead MoreThe Damned Human Race By Mark Twain856 Words   |  4 PagesThe Damned Human Race The assertion that can be made about the intention of The Lowest Animal by Mark Twain is that he sets store on the thought that mankind is wasteful, vengeful, immoral, discriminatory, vulgar, cruel, greedy, and obscene. Twain tries to highlight the savage side of humans in the essay. The writer is right till a certain extent. The content is impactful but has some shortcomings of its own. Many a times, Twain supports his ideas with proper examples, but mostly this article failsRead MoreThe Damned Human Race By Mark Twain849 Words   |  4 PagesIn Mark Twain’s essay â€Å"The Damned Human Race†, he assumes the role as a scientist, analyzing the differences between various species of animals and the human race. It is an essay, loaded with vicious irony that attempts to shine the light upon what Twain identifies as numerous faults within our species. Twain rejects the Theory of Evolution and human supremacy posed by Darwin, and argues that man is actually devolved from th e animals as proven by man’s numerous vices. Despite the essay s dark satireRead MoreThe Damned Human Race By Mark Twain846 Words   |  4 Pagesare strictly confined to man); he invented them† (Twain). Mark Twain observes and explains the dramatic differences between human and animal behaviors, in his essay, â€Å"The Damned Human Race.† He believes that humans descended from higher animals, and are at the bottom of the evolution chart. Through his research, examples, and descriptions, he aims to prove his theory and bring to light some of human’s most unattractive traits. Although Mark Twain used illogical arguments and broad generalizationsRead MoreAnalysis of Mark Twain ´s The Damned Human Race520 Words   |  2 PagesMark twains essay The damned human race brings up the concept of human superiority on Earth and thoroughly questions it. ...now seems plain to me that the [Darwinian] theory ought to be vacated in favor of a new and truer one, this ne w and truer one to be named the Descent of Man from the Higher Animals, states the thesis of the paper, shaping up several main concerns that inspired Mark Twain to create the essay.As reported by Twain, his experiments in the London Zoo Garden outlined majorRead MoreCritical Evaluation: Mark Twains The Damned Human Race Essay630 Words   |  3 PagesCritical Evaluation: Mark Twains The Damned Human Race At the turn of the 20th century, Mark Twain took on a mission to disprove Darwins theory that, through evolution; man has ascended from the lower animals. Mr. Twain believed that man actually de-evolved and are the lesser species - descending from the higher animals and spent many grueling months studying the subject. Whether this is a valid argument, seems to be one of opinion, as it is rumored that the author was struggling withRead MoreAnalyzing Twain ´s The Man that Corrupted Hadleyburg and The Mysterious Stranger1137 Words   |  5 Pagesvillagers to the truth whether good or bad. Mark Twain uses such a scenario in many of his works such as The Man that Corrupted Hadleyburg, and The Mysterious Stranger. In both stories are set in small towns whos residents are oblivious to their own moral hypocrisy. The sudden appearance of a stranger spreading a sort of knowledge, initiates a chain of events the leads to certain residents to self-evaluate their own character and that of the whole human race. Its is through these Mysterious StrangersRead More Mark Twains The Damned Human Race Essay examples699 Words   |  3 PagesMark Twains The Damned Human Race Within his essay of The Damned Human Race, author Mark Twain powerfully declares that the human race is both flawed and corrupt, and that people actually should be classified as lower animals rather than the formerly known higher animals. Twain does not hold claim to a Darwinian or creation standpoint, but rather draws conclusions from his own observations in performed experiments. He states that man is the cruel animal, and that we can attribute thisRead More Animal Rights, Human Wrongs vs. The Damned Human Race Essay544 Words   |  3 PagesAnimal Rights, Human Wrongs vs. The Damned Human Race â€Å"Animal Rights, Human Wrongs† by Tom Regan and â€Å"The Damned Human Race† by Mark Twain are more similar than different. Both of the authors are informing the readers about the mentality of some human beings in regard to animals. One of the authors, Tom Regan provides several examples of the tactics man uses to harm animals. Mark Twain’s method compares so called lower animal to the human being. In both stories, the way that man treats animals is

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Literature Review Gender Discrimination - 6595 Words

BUSI 600 - Literature Review Tony Hinds Liberty University Dr. Janet Jones October 11, 2013 Abstract The purpose of this literature review is to identify, discuss, and address gender discrimination in the workplace. Due to the broad spectrum of research regarding gender discrimination, this paper will primarily focus on women and pregnancy discrimination. This paper will attempt to uncover the obstacles and challenges experienced by women as they are subjected to the employment process and, if accepted for employment, what could await them within their workplace once they begin working. The statistical data collected and compiled within this literature review will attempt to support and prove that discrimination still exists today.†¦show more content†¦Employment Process Discrimination The one statement throughout this research that has become commonplace among researcher’s is that â€Å"the hiring process is currently the least understood aspect of the employment relationship. It may be the most important for understanding the broad processes of stratification with allocation of demographic groups to jobs and firms. The lack of knowledge is due to difficulty of assembling data on the processes that occur at the point of hire† (Petersen amp; Togstad, 2006). There are many improvements that could and should be made to the hiring process to ensure fairness is of the utmost importance. In the past women have predominantly worked in the home as homemakers, cooks, and housekeepers. As they began to enter the workforce in droves and compete with men for various jobs to include management level positions, they were deemed unqualified for what was thought of to be a â€Å"man’s job†. Women, when hired, were usually â€Å"relegated to front office administrative or clerical positions. They alternative to these positions would be cooks, cleaning, and childcare related positions similar to what they had been doing domestically. Employers who engaged in unfair hiring practices attempted to justify making their discriminatoryShow MoreRelatedLiterature Review : The United States Essay1505 Words   |  7 PagesSeptember 29, 2016 Literature Review Literature Review The United States has quite a storied history in terms of discrimination towards women in the workplace. Such discrimination only increases when the events of childbirth are taken into account. When women give birth, they often opt to stay lengthy amounts of time with the members of the family as opposed to remaining in the workplace for the duration of their maternity leave. Thus, there is increased rates of discrimination towards these womenRead MoreAsian American And Asian Americans Essay1560 Words   |  7 PagesAmericans comprise only about 5% of the U.S. population, this group is the fastest growing segment of American society. Despite such rapid expansion, Asian Americans are widely underrepresented throughout media, whether in television, cinema, or literature. Moreover, there are different stereotypes associated with Asian Americans. One of the most pervasive stereotypes details how Asian Americans are a â€Å"model minority†. In essence, this myth describes how any one who is Asian American will become aRead MoreGender Wage Discrimination in Pakistan1465 Words   |  6 Pages| Gender Wage Discrimination in Pakistan | Evidence from Pakistan 2008/09 and 2010/11 | | | | Table of Contents Introduction 2 Literature Review 2 Methodology 3 Variables Used – Characteristics of Workers 5 Results 7 Discussion 7 Bibliography 8 Appendix A 9 Selectivity Bias Logit Regression Results: 9 Introduction This paper explores the dynamics of gender wage discrimination in Pakistan for two data sets; Labour Force Survey for the year 2008/09 and 2010/11Read MoreA Glance At Modern Society1147 Words   |  5 Pagesprejudice, and discrimination causing oppression within society. â€Å"†¦ as official policy decision appear to redefine the importance of human interaction in terms of economic relationship†¦ Ruiz and Mà ­nguez (2001) observe that such environments prompt immoralities such as ‘poverty, inequality, and exclusion’† (qtd. in Lucey, Agnello, and Hawkins 2). Homophobia can be described as an antipathy towards homosexual individuals. Those individuals are subjected to prejudice, stereotypes, and discrimination in theirRead MoreThe Current Status Of Women999 Words   |  4 Pages6.1 Scope of the chapter This chapter provides a review and summarises the research findings, as well as draws conclusions with regards to the research aim and objectives. The limitations of the study are then outlined, followed by recommendations for the industry for improvement, before recommendations are made for future research in order to development the subject. 6.2 Revising of Research Objectives and Evaluation of Hypothesis The following research objectives, aimed to achieve in thisRead MoreRunning Head : Gender Inequality And Women1526 Words   |  7 PagesRunning head: GENDER INEQUALITY AND WOMEN 1 Gender Inequality and Women in Employment: Hiring, Promotions, and Salaries Amanda Rogers Chapman University GENDER INEQUALITY AND WOMEN 2 Gender Inequality and Women in Employment: Hiring, Promotions, and Salaries In the workplaceRead MoreBarriers Of Beliefs About Intelligence And Cognitive Abilities, Self Assessment, And Discrimination By Stereotyping1674 Words   |  7 PagesThis literature review focuses on the available literature about the barriers for women going into engineering leading to the underrepresentation of women in engineering. â€Å"Only 8% of British engineers are women, the lowest proportion in Europe, and well behind Germany (15%), Sweden (25%) and top-performing Latvia (30%)† (Rankin, 2014). Over the last few years, women in engineering has become a major research topic, though a large majority of the research available focuses on STEM (Science, EngineeringRead MoreGender Discrimination And The Workplace Essay1242 Words   |  5 Pagestheir male peers. Progress has been make towards gender workplace equality but gender workplace discrimination continues to be an impediment to gender equality. For the purpose of research on gender workplace discrimin ation, I used four journal articles. The first article, Minimizing Workplace Gender and Racial Bias, by author William T. Bielby, discusses stereotyping in the workplace. The article offers suggestions on how organizations should review their policy and procedures to minimize bias inRead MoreGender Discrimination And The Workplace1356 Words   |  6 Pagescontributes to women being paid less than men. According to Ryan and Branscombe (2013), gender discrimination has been defined as the differential treatment members of one group receive compared to another by many social psychologists. It has been said that in 2007 the Office for National Statistics (2013) says that the medium hourly pay between men and women as the lowest since regards began being a gap of 12.5%. This review will discuss the reasons for inequality and if it still exists. This segmentRead MoreThe Sexual Orientation Of Parents Essay1707 Words   |  7 PagesArticle 1: Stacey, J., Biblarz, T. J. (2001). (How) does the sexual orientation of parents matter? American Sociological Review, 66(2), 159-183. The goal of this study was to dispute the negative â€Å"heterosexism† perceptions attached to the development of children with parents who identify as gay and lesbian. The authors focused on the analysis of previous research findings, comparing the outcomes of the children from heterosexual single-mothers and homosexual parents, particularly lesbian

Has the Prime Minister got too much power Free Essays

The power of the Prime Minister largely comes from the royal prerogative, where what the monarch said was law. The prime minster is said to be first among equals, which means to describe the Prime Ministers position is largely greater to other ministers of state. However over the last hundred years, this has been less accurate description of the role and influence of the Prime Minister. We will write a custom essay sample on Has the Prime Minister got too much power? or any similar topic only for you Order Now First among equals implies an equal status among the minsters and that he is simply the ‘first’ and represents the ministers and therefore the government and the country. However, the Prime Minister in reality is far more powerful than what he looks to be. The Prime Minister can hire anyone that is a UK citizen to become part of the cabinet through appointing someone as a peer in the House of Lords. Although he picks solely from the House of Lords and Commons, he can appoint anyone who is a peer to then join the cabinet. There is one case, where a former MP, Peter Mandleson, recently joined the cabinet as Secretary of State for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform for a third time in 2008 despite not being an MP or a peer. This power certainly erodes the idea of ‘first among equals’. However, it must be noted that cabinet could have taken this decision as a whole, though it is unlikely. Further the Prime Minister decides the policy of the cabinet and thus the government, the party and the country. Such power, is argues, is too much for one person to comprehend and bear. The Prime Minister as the leader of his political party is subject to the parties support and his ability to whip his majority in the House of Commons to pass his policies and legislation into law. However, the Prime Minister’s reliance on the strong party whip system can sometimes be more of a weakness than strength. If his largely loyal party and Members of Parliament vote with his 95% of the time, then they may vote differently on the most important issues that matter to them. If the Prime Minister is always creating a party political vote on legislation going through Parliament, then the occasions when he may need to whip on most may not necessarily be as secure as it would be otherwise, he may be forced to rely on opposition support, an embarrassing political situation that he would be in. One example is the rebellion of over 120 Labour MP’s on the plan to partially privatise Royal Mail. However, the Prime Minister can in some cases overcome rebellions by giving concessions to the aggrieved parties i.e. those who rebelled. One example of this was the row over the ‘ten pence’ tax rule, a commitment brought in after Labour’s success in the 1997 General Election to help poorer wage earners pay taxes, which came to the fore after Prime Minister, Gordon Browns reversed this policy commitment despite it being outlined in Labour’s manifesto. The ‘Strong Party Whip System’ however, doesn’t necessarily exist in the key decisive polices and legislatives proposals presented to Parliament. Indeed, many comments have been made of Tony Blair’s proposals of 90-day detention without trial defeat, his first in the House of Commons as Prime Minister; saw a huge blow to his power and ability to rule as Prime Minister. Especially considering when Labour passed every policy and legislation it proposed into law. After the defeat of the 90 day detention without trial legislation in 2005, not only did policies start to become harder to pass into the law system, the actual position of Tony Blair as an actual Prime Minister was called into question. Thus, the Prime Minister is not as powerful as he first appeared – as it can be said that once a Prime Minister has overstepped his power, his ability to lead as Prime Minister becomes substantially limited. This would imply that the Prime Minister is restraine d in what he can actually do, and therefore is not ‘too powerful’ at all. On the other hand, many would argue that the point of ‘overstepping the line’ of being powerful is a lot further than other political leaders, especially across the continent, such as the United States where the people are strongly opposed to any sort of detention without trial and the President is restrained by the Constitution. The fact that the point at which the Prime Minister oversteps the moral boundaries is harder to cross than other world leaders is why many want to fragment the power of the PM to institutions like the Cabinet, Parliament and the European Union. However, I would argue that this devolution of power should go to lower institutions such as Borough Councils and Parliament in every aspect except income tax, legislation national law and national security. A greater likelihood of having your views heard has been demonstrated to show an increase in participation, not just in politics, but decision making as a general. Thus, the Prime Minister is too powerful and he must have a fragmentation of his power. Arguably, however, this would be a threat to the leadership of a country. This implied in a modern day world, where the businesses in the UK are global, and interconnected, needed national coordination, and ruling. This on the other hand shows that the Prime Minister should not garment his power, as it is essential to the country to retain is competitive feature. However, like the President in US, there are examples which highlight the fact that a leader doesn’t necessarily have to be overly powerful to ensure the prosperity of a nation. Therefore, the Prime Minister is indeed, too powerful. How to cite Has the Prime Minister got too much power?, Papers